You brush, floss, and follow all of your dentist's commandments for healthy teeth and gums - keep it up! But did you know that those mouth-healthy habits may also keep your heart healthy, too? Research has proven that there are a surprising number of links between the health of your mouth and your heart. In fact, we now know that people who develop gum disease are nearly twice as likely to have heart disease. As researchers continue to figure out the exact link between the health of your teeth and your body, it is important to take proper care of your teeth and gums. Know the Early Signs According to the American Academy of Periodontology, approximately half of all people over the age of 55 have gum disease, which is also the main reason people 35 and older lose their teeth. Your risk for gum disease increases as you get older, but staying on top of your dental health should begin when you are a child. Regular brushing, flossing, and dental check-ups can help you keep gum disease at bay. If you notice any of these symptoms, let your dentist know immediately as they could be warning signs of gum disease: *Sour taste in mouth *Persistent bad breath *Bleeding gums *Swollen, tender gums *Loose teeth *Sensitive teeth *Pain when chewing Cardiovascular Disease and Your Oral Health One of the main connections between oral health and systemic health is the health of your heart. Chronic gum disease has been shown to lead to the development of heart disease because your mouth is the pathway for damaging organisms to the rest of your body. Studies show that oral health can provide warning signs for heart disease, and it can be identified through a visit to your dentist in Jacksonville. According to the Academy of General Dentistry (AGD), since the mouth is a pathway to the body, if you have chronic gum disease you are at a higher risk for a heart attack. More than 90 percent of all systemic diseases have oral symptoms. According to the AGD, proper diagnosis and treatment of tooth and gum infections in patients with a history of heart disease have led to a decrease in blood pressure medications and improved overall health. Prevent and Treat Gum Disease Even with perfect home hygiene, over time plaque can adhere to teeth and harden. The plaque will form in hard to reach areas, creating pockets where bacteria can grow, and requiring professional cleanings from your dentist. The excess accumulation of bacteria causes periodontal tissue to become inflamed, resulting in gingivitis - the first step to periodontal disease. If left untreated, gingivitis will progress to periodontal disease, a more chronic condition. Depending on the severity of the periodontal disease, your treatment will vary. For mild cases, scaling and root planing is often recommended in addition to creating new oral hygiene habits to eliminate recurrence. It is also important to follow-up with your dentist for an evaluation to confirm the improvement of your oral health. Moderate cases will often require the addition of local and/or systemic antibiotics, as well as more frequently scheduled hygiene appointments with your dentist to help manage the disease. Protect your mouth and you can help protect the development of other systemic health issues related to your oral health. Maintain regular dental visits with your Jacksonville dentist and you can remain on the right track to a healthy smile and body.
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