Project management is both a skill and a profession. IT is the art and science of selecting correct and effective tools for the project at hand, whether it may be a software project, construction project management, or sending a man to the moon. As a profession, it is interesting, challenging, and the prospects are bright. The Project Management Institute is the main source concerning standards and techniques in the IT field. IT is also the main certifying body for professionals in project management, and is the clearinghouse for training programs and information in the field. The PMBOK, published by PMI, is the "Bible" of all project management professionals. Every successful project manager owns and references a copy regularly, and it is smart practice for managers and company execs to do likewise. The book is updated often so that it always includes cutting edge methods, standards, ethics, and technologies. IT professionals concentrating in project management, should have real world experience with the processes/problems and software/hardware issues peculiar to IT. Besides PMBOK, specialized training may also be required. Software design projects entail many specific differences, but the basics will apply to any enterprise, whether building a shopping mall or opening a new fast food chain. Basically, project management is used to define the scope, time and goals of a project by identifying each part of the processes and assessing possible risks. A project manager must outline a budged, scheduling, resources, personnel, contacts with suppliers, risk management, laws and regulations and other tasks necessary to complete a project. After a project begins, the project manager must continually reassess its progress and identify and correct any problems, preventing them as often as possible. When the project is completed, an evaluation must also be outlined. Project management software has made the process of completing projects much more simple. This specialized software can benefit from a project manager with experience, as the manager can identify the right software to meet the needs of the company. Project managers are in high demand, and the career is one that fits the needs of both beginning workers and those who have been members of the workforce for some time. Project management has never been such an active or promising career field before. The Project Management Institute is the main source of project management techniques and standards. IT publishes the PMBOK, the most important reference in project management. Managers in specialized areas, such as IT project management or construction project management, will need additional training and expertise in their fields. Project managers define the time, scope, and goals of any project by identifying its parts and assessing risks. Software has made a project manager's job much easier recently. The demand for project managers exceeds the supply.
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