Print This Article Post Comment Add To Favorites Email to Friends Ezine Ready

Why Study Emotional Intelligence?

By: Susan Dunn Home | Self-Improvement


Haven't you wondered why some people have more success than others? In our personal quests to reach our potential and maximize our personal power and assets, we ponder what the mix is that makes for success in life work and relationships both.

For many decades (perhaps since the Age of Reason), the Western World focused on cognitive intelligence, generally referred to as IQ. We assumed a high IQ was the ticket.

However, you may have noticed, as early researchers in the field did, that IQ is not the only answer, and sometimes not the most important part of the equation. Even an IQ-genius like Einstein states that there is something more going on that his theories were leaps of intuition. Daniel Goleman is often misquoted as saying that EQ matters more than IQ, when what he actually said was it CAN matter more." Haven't you found this to be true?

EQ draws on the continuing phenomenal new research on the human (triune) brain and what emotions are and how they operate -- neuro-affective science. Lust, for instance, comes from the reptilian brain (the oldest, and therefore the strongest), and for good living, we mediate this with the limbic brain (it would hurt my wife if I had an affair) and the neocortex (I could lose all my money in a divorce if I have an affair).

As we fumble around for definitions, please keep in mind, intuitively if you will, that EQ is one of those things that you know when you see it. Think for a moment now of someone you know who is successful (hopefully it is you), and toss around in your mind some of the things that make this person's life work. IQ, perhaps, and also perhaps flexibility, intentionality, ability to assess gut-feelings, ability to work with others, self-management. We even use words like character," patience," maturity," affability," leadership," etc.

An operating definition of emotional intelligence is (wikipedia): an ability, capacity, or skill to perceive, assess and manage the emotions of one's self, of others, and of groups." The definition is evolving, but keep in mind that you know it when you see it. For instance, I prefer to use the term competencies."

Emotional Intelligence probably began with no less than Darwin, who pointed out the importance of emotional expression for survival and adaptation. Slowly research turned to the non-cognitive aspects of intelligence". As early as 1920. E. L. Thorndike at Columbia University coined the term social intelligence" to refer to the ability to understand and manage other people.

Among early researchers in the field, Howard Gardner (Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences) used the terms interpersonal intelligence" (to describe our ability to understand the intentions, motivations and desires of other people), and intrapersonal intelligence" (the ability to understand oneself, to appreciate your feelings, fears and motivations). In 1985, Wayne Payne published a doctoral thesis entitled A study of emotion: Developing emotional intelligence. Salovey and Mayer were also key researchers in the field (1990). It is perhaps Daniel Goleman who popularized the term in 1995 with his best-seller, Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ.

Is EQ better than IQ? See my video on youtube: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n7x8URq-lJI

Salovey and Mayer have a good working definition of emotional intelligence: "The ability to perceive emotion, integrate emotion to facilitate thought, understand emotions, and to regulate emotions to promote personal growth". Four categories that make sense are: (1) perceiving emotions, (2) using emotions, (3)understanding emotions; and (4) managing emotions.

A movie that illustrates concepts of emotional intelligence is Orson Welles' powerful The Tragedy of Othello: The Moor of Venice." In this case, it is an example of emotional intelligence gone bad. This is, of course, Shakespeare's tragedy, Othello, and from this came Verdi's magnificent opera, Otello" which we also consider. The place of music in emotional intelligence can hardly be underestimated, BTW, and of the great arts in general.

In the beginning of the story of Otello, we see a man at the height of his power. [Bear in mind that the definition of a Shakespearean tragedy is that the hero is undone by a character flaw" not by some external event (such as war or illness)]. Otello was a general, at the top of his game, with a successful career, and a loving marriage to the beautiful Desdemona.

At the end of the movie (play, opera) we see a man who has destroyed his life, killed his wife, and proceeds to kill himself. The aria Niun mi Tema is one of the most powerful arias in opera. It means No one need fear me any more," and is the lament of a man who was undone by emotions.

What happened? Otello failed to promote a man (Iago) who then set about to do him in, and he did it without laying a hand on Otello. Iago understood Otello better than Otello understood himself, and he used this to bring about Otello's death and destruction at his own hands, manipulating him around like a puppet on a string. See my video on youtube here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xgQOdtW1CI0.

Why study emotional intelligence? To paraphrase Sun Tzu, who was talking about warfare, understanding how people can be manipulated through emotions is as useful for those who wish to avoid having it done to them, as it is for those who wish to practice it.

If you stop and think about it, you can get in touch with times when your emotions either facilitated or blocked your ability to function well, make good decisions and/or use good judgment. Emotions, after all, give us information it's what we do about the information that makes the difference. Maybe you drove away a lover by something you said in anger, or jumped in (or out of) the stock market on an emotional whim, or gave a poor speech because of anxiety, gave in to lust and ruined your marriage, or got angry and told off your boss and got fired, or talked back to a judge and ... See my video, The Top 10 Things You Say After You've Been Hijacked (by the reptilian brain)" here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QmMSKLJo2Oc .

There are several assessment of emotional intelligence which vary in their terminology, but some of the competencies are resilience, flexibility, personal power, nonverbal communication, emotional expression, intentionality, authenticity, and empathy or compassion.

Should it be empathy" or compassion"? How DO you define emotional intelligence? These are largely academic matters. YOU know the quality that we struggle to define with compassion" or empathy" and YOU KNOW know that it and the other competencies matter. And the most important thing is that unlike IQ, EQ can be learned. I know. I teach it.

What's another good definition? Many of my clients have called emotional intelligence the missing piece." And then there was one who said, your course saved my mind."



Article Source: http://www.eArticlesOnline.com

About the Author:
Susan Dunn, www.susandunn.cc, sdunn@susandunn.cc . Susan coaches individuals and trains and certifies coaches internationally. She is the author of numerous ebooks (http://www.webstrategies.cc/ebooklibrary.html)and has been chosen Adult Dev. expert for the largest self help portal on the Internet.

Tags: , , , , , , ,

Please Rate this Article

 

Not yet Rated

Click the XML Icon Above to Receive Self-Improvement Articles Via RSS!

Recent Related Articles From Self-Improvement

  • Integration - Heart, Intelligence, Emotional Iq, Psychology, Creativity And Ee Meditation
    By: Swami Satchidanand | Apr 28th 2006
    Integration and Enlightenment Heart, Intelligence, Emotional IQ, Communication, Creativity and Will Power through Healing of Inner Children with Energy Enhancement Meditation as noted by Eric Berne and Transactional Analaysis Psychology, Paracelsus, Gurdjieff, Hubbard, Dame Alexandra-Neel, Jung and Jungian Psychology, Hum ... Read

  • How To Teach Your Child Social Skills
    By: Suri Poulos | Feb 3rd 2010
    Social skills are key to succeed in friendships, school life, community life and eventually working life, yet experts tell us that social skills are declining in the UK. Here are 5 tips to help parents teach their children the social skills they need to prepare them for life. Read

  • What Is Emotional Intelligence ?
    By: Ricky Lim | Dec 6th 2006
    Emotional Intelligence or commonly known as EQ is a relatively new field of psychology. Emotional intelligence means the ability for a person to access, influence and conclude our emotions and also the emotions of other people around us.

    The term emotional intelligence was first made popular by Daniel Goldman ...
    Read

  • Emotional Intelligence - Critical Factor For Excellent Performance

    Enhancing Emotional Intelligence (EI) skills can simultaneously address many performance problems. Typically, when considering initiatives or interventions to help improve performance, emotional factors are overlooked in favor of more traditional solutions. Explore a dimensional model showing the magnitude of emotions as a ... Read

  • Emotional Intelligence And Return On Investment

    Business decisions are made based on measured results and decisions on selecting training should be based on the same criteria. Our true story illustrates the ROI and impact of Emotional Intelligence skill-building on the bottom line. Read

  • Your "i Can" Is More Important Than Your Iq
    By: Roseanna Leaton | Jul 27th 2009
    What is emotional intelligence and how can you learn it? How can hypnosis downloads be utilized in your quest to be relaxed, happy and confident? Read

  • Security And Intelligence Studies Programs Provide A Solid Intelligence Education
    By: Dan Sommer | Feb 19th 2011
    The rise in international instability over the past decade as well as the increasingly visible presence of terrorism as it affects the United States, however, has led to a proliferation of security and intelligence
    studies programs.
    Read

  • Overcoming Emotional Eating
    By: Jamie Jefferson | Aug 31st 2007
    Food has always had an emotional component. It can promote positive feelings by causing feel-good chemical reactions in our brains. And when we cook and serve food to someone, we are providing comfort. So how can you tell when emotional eating has become a problem? Read

  • Emotional Eating Explained
    By: Karen Fullick | Sep 27th 2009
    Emotional eating is common in today's society. It is triggered by how an individual is feeling and leads to eating food when they are not hungry to give or increase the feel good factor. Read

  • Emotional Blackmail: 3 Helpful Tips To Protect Yourself From Emotional Blackmail
    By: Mike Lee | Nov 5th 2009
    Everyone is capable of using emotional blackmail to get what they want. Don’t let yourself become a victim. Apply the tips in this article and protect yourself. Read


Copyright © 2005-2011 eArticlesOnline, LLC - All Rights Reserved
Terms of Service | Privacy Policy